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In October
1946 Father Phillips moved into the sparsely furnished presbytery
at 68 Ashburnham Road. Mass continued to be offered in the Parish
Rooms of the Anglican church. His wish, of course, was to expedite
the erection on the Park Avenue site of the hut, which had been
purchased for use as a temporary church in the previous March. However,
under the prevailing building restrictions, the construction work
required the issue of a licence from the regional office in Nottingham,
and this was still awaited. Father Phillips had a deep devotion
to the Blessed Virgin, and a Novena to Our Lady of Perpetual Succour
was started to seek her help, and on the 27 October, the final day
of the Novena, the licence to build arrived. |
The erection work was undertaken
by Underwood & Weston, then of Lady’s Lane, coincidentally but
happily, a road with many medieval associations with the Faith. An unusually
bad winter slowed the work, but by Spring 1947 it was nearing completion.
To give greater height to the hut and to improve its suitability for use
as a church, it was mounted on low base walls. On the night of 16 March
Northampton experienced one of the most violent storms in living memory,
and the hut was lifted clear off its base. This was a distressing setback,
but the damage was repaired and work continued both externally and internally.
An entrance façade of brick, and a brick porch, were added to enhance
the appearance and give protection from the weather. By the end of April
it was ready to serve as a temporary church
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The church
which Bishop Riddell had earlier proposed for the Whitworth Road site
was to have been dedicated to St. Joseph but, as the Chapel at Notre
Dame was already dedicated to Joseph, Bishop Parker decided that the
new temporary church should be dedicated to St. Gregory the Great.
Two factors made this dedication a truly fitting one: there was no
other church in the diocese dedicated to the great Pope who had promoted
the conversion of England, and it revived an interesting historical
association between medieval Northampton and St. Gregory. For some
500 years, a church dedicated to St. Gregory stood on a site behind
the south side of Marefair, an area bounded by Gregory Street and
Free School Street, which is now mainly car parks (left). This church
became well-known in medieval times for The Rood-in-the-Wall. A rood
or crucifix, according to legend, was found by an English pilgrim
to the Holy Land, near to where Jesus had been crucified, and he was
told by an angel that it should be placed at the centre of the land
of his birth.The pilgrim, on returning to England, sought to fulfil
this instruction and in due course arrived at the old St Gregory’s
church. With further angelic advice, he gave the crucifix to the church
and it was erected in the wall. Not quite the centre of England but
an angelic near miss! The church fell into disrepair and the Rood
disappeared but, as shall be seen, our present St. Gregory’s
church has initiated tangible links to its medieval predecessor. |
| The first Mass in the
new St. Gregory’s was offered by Bishop Leo Parker at 7.30 in
the morning of May 1st 1947. At 8 pm the same evening the church was
officially opened by the Bishop, who then conducted Solemn Benediction.
This was a joyful occasion, particularly for those who had worked
and prayed over many years for a Catholic church in Abington. The
restricted accommodation made it necessary for admission to the opening
ceremony to be by ticket only. On 27 September the Bishop returned
once more: this time to formally inaugurate the new Parish of St.
Gregory the Great, and to induct Father Eric Phillips as its Parish
Priest. This marks the official beginning of our parish. |
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On each of these memorable
occasions Father Phillips was at pains to emphasise that the new church
was a temporary church, for he and his new parishioners were already
working for a permanent building. The need was very soon demonstrably
apparent. The temporary church was exceedingly small: 91 feet in overall
length, 16 feet wide and 14 feet centre height with a third of it
needed to accommodate the sanctuary and a small sacristy. It seated
180, and it could be very cold in winter and sometimes stiflingly
hot in summer. However, it was a truly parish church and a strong
sense of community developed. |
| The energy and commitment
of the new Parish Priest is evidenced by the attention he gave to
the spiritual needs of his parishioners. Sunday Mass was offered in
St. Gregory’s at 8.30, 9.30 and 11, and offered as well at a
public house in Moulton at 9.45; Children’s Instruction at 3
pm; Compline, Sermon and Benediction at 6.30; daily weekday Mass at
7.30 am, mid-week Benediction, three Confession sessions on Saturdays;
pastoral care of St. Andrew’s Hospital (where Mass was also
said), St. John’s Hospital and Manfield Orthopaedic Hospital.
The very first First Communion Mass for the children at St. Gregory’s
was held as early as June 1947. He was given permanent help, in August
1948, by the appointment of Father Maunsell as Assistant Priest, succeeded
in the following year by Father Jenkinson, and in 1950 by Father Chapman.
The Presbytery in Ashburnham Road soon proved too small and in 1948
a new Presbytery was purchased at 55 Park Avenue North, a little distance
from the church and on the opposite side of the road. |
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Father Phillips’s
love of the liturgy in its full grandeur ensured that, despite cramped
conditions in the temporary church, Sung Mass was offered on Sundays
in a manner equal to that of many a far larger church. He had a
dedicated MC in Leo Boullemier and a growing number of altar servers.
A harmonium was an early purchase, and a choir was recruited and
trained by the organist, Tony Haynes.
The commitment of the Parish Priest
was matched by that of the parishioners. Altar cloths and vestments
were hand made, and furniture for the presbytery was donated. Volunteers
ensured that parish life was socially enriched with social evenings,
Christmas Fairs, Bring and Buy sales and activities for the youth.
The Abington Parish Rooms and the Community Centre in Wheatfield
Road were regularly used as venues. |
However, in 1950 the Diocesan
Magazine reported: “The church … is unhealthily (or healthily?)
overcrowded, and it frequently happens that some of the people have to
hear mass outside the door; in the winter this is apt to be a wet and
draughty experience!” The need for a permanent church was clearly
there. To achieve it would not be easy. The challenges were threefold:
finance, continuing post-war building restrictions and the choice of a
suitable design. All three, of course, were interrelated.
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